- Recognized for: the latest richest lady into the European countries in her day; Queen out of France twice, married to help you a couple kings from inside the sequence.
- Occupation: sovereign Duchess away from Burgundy
- Dates: January twenty-two, 1477 – January 9, 1514
- Called: Anne de- Bretagne, Anna Vreizh
Background
- Mother: Margaret out-of Foix, child out of Queen Eleanor out of Navarre and you may Gaston IV, Number regarding Foix
- Father: Francis II, Duke out of Brittany, which battled having Queen Louis and you will Charles VIII away from France to help you keep Brittany independent, and you may just who safe Henry Tudor who had fled England and you will carry out afterwards feel Queen Henry VII from England.
- Member of the house from Dreux-Montfort, tracing descent back to Hugh Capet, this new French king.
- Sibling: A more youthful cousin, Isabelle, passed away inside 1490
Anne away from Brittany Bio
From inside the 1483, Anne’s dad put up to own their so you’re able to marry the Prince of Wales, Edward, son of Edward IV out-of England. You to exact same 12 months, Edward IV died and you may Edward V try briefly king up to his brother, Richard III, took the fresh throne together with young prince and his aunt vanished and are also presumed to have already been killed.
An alternate you can spouse try Louis out-of Orleans, however, he had been already partnered and you will will have to rating an annulment in order to get married Anne.
Inside the 1486, Anne’s mommy died. Her dad, and no men heirs, create that Anne would inherit their titles and you may places.
In the 1488, Anne’s dad is actually compelled to indication a treaty https://kissbrides.com/fi/bravodate-arvostelu/ having France claiming you to none Anne nor her aunt Isabelle you are going to wed with no consent of king away from France. Inside day, Anne’s dad died from inside the a major accident, and you can Anne, scarcely avove the age of 10 years dated, are left his heiress.
Relationship Options
Alain d’Albret, entitled Alain the favorable (1440 in order to 1552), tried to strategy a marriage having Anne, hoping the fresh alliance with Brittany perform increase his electricity facing France’s regal authority. Anne denied their proposition.
In the 1490, Anne accessible to wed brand new Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian, have been an ally from their own father within his attempts to keep Brittany separate regarding French handle. The fresh new deal specified one she would remain their own sovereign title since the Duchess regarding Brittany while in the their particular wedding. Maximilian is hitched in order to Mary, Duchess out-of Burgundy, ahead of she died within the 1482, making a beneficial child, Philip, their heir, and you will a good daughter Margaret betrothed so you can Charles, son out-of Louis XI off France.
Charles, Louis’s son, turned into queen out of France as Charles VIII. Their sibling Anne had supported because their regent just before he was old. As he hit their most and ruled without having any regency, the guy delivered soldiers to help you Brittany to prevent Maximilian away from finishing their wedding to help you Anne from Brittany. Maximilian was already attacking when you look at the The country of spain and you can Main European countries, and France was able to quickly subdue Brittany.
Queen off France
Charles arranged you to definitely Anne manage marry him, and you will she conformed, in hopes one its plan would allow Brittany high freedom. They hitched to your December 6, 1491, and you will Anne is actually crowned King off France on the February 8, 1492. In-being Queen, she was required to stop their title because the Duchess regarding Brittany. Following relationships, Charles had Anne’s matrimony to help you Maximilian annulled.
The wedding contract between Anne and you may Charles specified one to anyone who outlived one other would inherit Brittany. In addition it given when Charles and you will Anne didn’t come with male heirs, and Charles died basic, you to definitely Anne do get married Charles’ successor.
The child, Charles, was born in October regarding 1492; he passed away from inside the 1495 of your measles. A separate young buck passed away following birth so there was basically a few most other pregnancies end for the stillbirths.