Adamorobe are a community when you look at the Ghana in which the historic exposure of a genetic sort of deafness lead to many deaf inhabitants. Along side years, a community indication words came up, that is used ranging from deaf and reading people in everyday life, rendering Adamorobe into the another type of host to addition regarding deaf anybody. But not, in 1975, a rules is put to reduce exactly how many deaf somebody during the Adamorobe: deaf some body try not to wed both in order to prevent deaf offspring. In the long term, which rules threatens this new linguistic and you will cultural diversity inside town where in actuality the entry to sign words is actually omnipresent and you can where deaf men and women are regarded as completely active and you may worthy members of people. This information is arranged around two sets of stress on the village, First and foremost, hearing mans greet and introduction of one’s deaf people, as opposed to the newest wish to live-in a town no (otherwise faster) deaf someone. Secondly, there is a stress anywhere between deaf mans contact with, and you can resistance facing, the law, this is a tension which are often seen in this new lifestyle of relationship anywhere between deaf lovers, and you will abortions when such unions trigger pregnancies.
step 1. Introduction
Almost everywhere [in the Adamorobe] the newest gong gong are defeated [to help you mention and you can bequeath some development]. We pondered: what happened? Performed some thing rating taken? Did people rating killed? But you to wasn’t the fact; the content is one deaf individuals do not wed each other. The gong gong is beaten plus it are said that deaf individuals have so you’re able to wed reading some one. This new gong gong try defeated, “Once the deaf that have deaf score youngsters who can’t hear, can’t listen to, are unable to listen to.” Ooohh we had been stunned. Eg an embarrassment…The fresh new gong gong are defeated: marry reading, get married hearing. Which have reading, maybe not with deaf. Every-where the fresh new gong gong are rung: “Get married reading, then reading youngsters are produced, hearing are produced, reading try created. Which is a beneficial, that’s true. Deaf deaf deaf somebody everywhere, zero that isn’t a great.” The fresh gong gong was defeated…Including a pity…(regret) [step one,2].
“The Gong Gong Try Beaten” -A gooddamorobe: An excellent “Deaf Town” inside the Ghana as well as Wedding Ban to own Deaf Couples
Contained in this quotation, Adamorobe’s eldest deaf lady laments a historical time. From inside the 1975, inside first 12 months out of their chieftaincy, Nana Kwaakwaa Asiampong lead a laws-promulgated on the village because of the a gong gong beater-your deaf people in Adamorobe are not permitted to marry both since this create end in deaf offspring. Rather, they want to orobe, deaf-hearing unions are much less likely to bring forth students one is actually deaf.
Adamorobe try a town when you look at the south Ghana in which 41 deaf anyone alive among 3500 reading villagers. It oddly high number from deaf villagers is due to brand new historic visibility of a good “deaf gene,” a beneficial Connexin 26 R143W mutation which was probably released inside Adamorobe courtesy marriage ceremonies involving the beginning Akan matrilineal clans, beginning in the newest later 18th century . Historically, the necessity to keep in touch with both on dense sociocultural companies of Adamorobe provides contributed to the new introduction from a district sign vocabulary employed by both deaf and reading some one. Adamorobe Indication Language (AdaSL) is known and you may employed by attraktiva Koreanska-flickor all deaf members of Adamorobe and you can by the a large part of your reading society, who have grown watching and making use of what, also Akan, their verbal vocabulary . Thus, Adamorobe is called “ mumfo krow ” into the Akan, meaning “deaf village,” having since the amount of people inside Adamorobe whom see signal language try highest, they say that outsiders cannot instantly choose that is deaf and you can that is reading, which think that group inside the Adamorobe is deaf.